Destination Sarnath

Destination Sarnath, India

Sarnath, located in Uttar Pradesh, India, is one of the four most important Buddhist pilgrimage sites. It is here that Gautama Buddha delivered his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. The site is a hub of historical, cultural, and spiritual significance, attracting thousands of tourists and pilgrims each year.

Sarnath

Historical Sites in Sarnath

  1. Dhamek Stupa: The most prominent structure in Sarnath, built in 500 CE, marks the spot where Buddha delivered his first sermon.
  2. Chaukhandi Stupa: An important Buddhist stupa originally built as a terraced temple.
  3. Sarnath Archaeological Museum: Houses the famous Ashoka Pillar and numerous artifacts from various periods.
  4. Mulagandha Kuti Vihar: A modern Buddhist temple known for its frescoes and peaceful ambiance.

Surrounding Cities

  1. Varanasi (10 km): A major city known for its ghats along the River Ganges, Varanasi is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.
  2. Jaunpur (60 km): Known for its historical monuments and mosques.
  3. Allahabad (120 km): Famous for the Triveni Sangam, where three rivers meet.
Sarnath

Top Hotels in Sarnath

  1. Radisson Hotel Varanasi: A luxurious hotel offering world-class amenities and located conveniently close to Sarnath.
  2. Rivatas by Ideal: A modern hotel known for its excellent service and comfortable accommodations.
  3. Hotel Buddha Heritage: A budget-friendly option with good facilities and proximity to major attractions.
  4. Diamond Hotel: Known for its warm hospitality and well-maintained rooms.

Nearest College

Banaras Hindu University (BHU): Located in Varanasi, BHU is one of the largest residential universities in Asia, offering a variety of undergraduate and postgraduate programs.

Shopping Areas

  1. Lanka Market (Varanasi): A bustling market near BHU, offering a variety of goods from clothes to electronics.
  2. Godowlia Market (Varanasi): Known for its traditional Banarasi silk sarees and handicrafts.
  3. Sarnath Market: Local shops offering souvenirs, Buddhist artifacts, and traditional items.

Local Foods

  1. Kachori Sabzi: A popular breakfast dish, consisting of deep-fried bread served with spicy potato curry.
  2. Litti Chokha: A traditional dish made of roasted wheat balls stuffed with sattu and served with mashed vegetables.
  3. Chaat: A variety of street foods including pani puri, aloo tikki, and dahi puri.
  4. Banarasi Paan: A famous after-meal delicacy made from betel leaves and various fillings.

Celebrations

  1. Buddha Purnima: The most important festival celebrated in Sarnath, marking the birth, enlightenment, and death of Gautama Buddha.
  2. Mahashivaratri: Celebrated with great fervor in nearby Varanasi, dedicated to Lord Shiva.
  3. Diwali: The festival of lights, celebrated with much enthusiasm in the region.

Population and Ranking

As of the latest census, Sarnath is a small town with a population of approximately 7,000 people. It is part of the Varanasi district, which has a significant population and is one of the important cultural and religious centers in India.

सारनाथ, उत्तर प्रदेश में स्थित, एक महत्वपूर्ण बौद्ध तीर्थ स्थल है। यहाँ भगवान बुद्ध ने ज्ञान प्राप्ति के बाद अपना पहला उपदेश दिया था। यह ऐतिहासिक, सांस्कृतिक और आध्यात्मिक महत्व का केंद्र है। आसपास के प्रमुख शहरों में वाराणसी, जौनपुर, और इलाहाबाद शामिल हैं। वाराणसी में स्थित बनारस हिंदू विश्वविद्यालय (BHU) निकटतम प्रमुख शिक्षा संस्थान है। स्थानीय भोजन में कचौरी सब्जी, लिट्टी चोखा, चाट और बनारसी पान प्रसिद्ध हैं। प्रमुख त्योहारों में बुद्ध पूर्णिमा, महाशिवरात्रि और दिवाली शामिल हैं। सारनाथ की जनसंख्या लगभग 7,000 है।